Asia : Middle East : Syria : Palmyra

Palmyra


Table of Contents:
Culture and History / Travel to Palmyra, visa requirements / Get around / Palmyra attractions and sightseeing / City tours / Shopping, Palmyra souvenirs / Good restaurants and cheap meals / Palmyra nightlife, bars, clubs and pubs. / Hotels, youth hostels, lodging / Get out

More from Syria:
Aleppo, Damascus, Deir-az-Zur, Hama, Homs, Latakia, Palmyra, Tartous

More from Middle East:
Bahrain, Dead Sea, Empty Quarter, Golan Heights, Holy Land, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Levant, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

More from Asia:
Caucasus, Central Asia, East Asia, Middle East, Southeast Asia

Palmyra is in Syria.

Palmyra (the Roman name) is known as Tadmor to the Syrians. Both mean the same thing - date palm. The name comes from the lush oasis adjacent to the city which is home to some million date palms. It is the only oasis in Syria and perhaps the only truly tourist town.

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Culture and History

The major tourist attraction of the area is the stunning ruins - the most famous and well-preserved of which are the Temple of Bel, the colonnade, the funerary towers, the hypogeum of 3 brothers, and the Arab castle. All are within a few kilometers of each other.

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Travel to Palmyra, visa requirements

  • Easily accessible from Damascus by bus. Fare on a luxury bus is about S£125 per person. Buses also run from Homs and Deir-az-Zur.

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Get around

  • Best method is to walk. The town is not large, and the historic site was built in a time when walking was the main form of transportation, so it is not too spread out.
  • Camel rides are offered.
  • Tour buses abound, or locals will offer rides if you are willing to haggle.

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Palmyra attractions and sightseeing

  • Temple of Bel
  • Roman Colonnade
  • Funerary Towers
  • Hypogeum of Three Brothers
  • Arab Castle

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City tours

Watch out though for the "Cassanova" camel drivers--for S£200 they'll take you ladies out for a tittilating ride.

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Shopping, Palmyra souvenirs

There are no ATMs in Palmyra, and the local exchange office will not change traveller's cheques. Make sure you have sufficient cash - Syrian Pounds, US Dollars, or Euros - for your time in Palmyra.

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Good restaurants and cheap meals

New Palmyra Restaurant / Pancake House, a traditional Palmyra restaurant is a real treat, located on the main street in the tourist part of town. The extensive menu of local foods are very flavourful, and the pancakes would be desireable anywhere, let alone after eating nothing but Arab breakfasts for a few days.

Just across the street from the Tower Hotel in beautiful "downtown" Palmyra, they also have great milk shakes and are planning to put waffles on their menu as soon as the grill is hot. Gina and her husband Iyad Ibrahim are the owners; she is from Romania so you get a good choice of Eastern European food,too. They do not take commissions from any hotels so their prices are great.

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Palmyra nightlife, bars, clubs and pubs.

The only bars in Palmyra are inside the hotels, such as the Cave Bar in the basement of the Ishtar Hotel. The bar carries good selection of local beers and wines, and you can have your drink in the terrace of the hotel if you wish.

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Hotels, youth hostels, lodging

  • Ishtar Hotel, +963 31 5913 073, fax +963 31 5913 260, mobile +963 94 318 068 (the first one on the left side when you enter the main street coming from the ruins), email: ishtarhotel@hotmail.com. One of the best hotels in Palmyra with very reasonable prices - USD20 for a double room , USD15 for a single room including tax and breakfast. It has a nice cave bar in the basement where you can enjoy the local beers and the tasty red wine. Clean comfortable rooms with private bathrooms and AC in every room. The friendly owner Naim Turki speaks fluent English and French, and will be very happy to help you about anything you need in Palmyra.
  • Tower Hotel $15/night off season/clean/great people

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Get out

Buses depart frequently for Damascus, Homs, and Deir-az-Zur. For other destinations, you may need a private car.

If hiring a private car, you might want to consider side trips to Qasr al-Heir ash-Sharki - a partially excavated Ummayad palace quite literally in the middle of nowhere - and Rasafa, originally a Roman city with heavy Byzantine influence, also used by the Ummayads before being destroyed in the Abbasid era. Rasafa is also of interest for the stone it's built out of, more a quartz-like crystal instead of the usual granite or sandstone. Makes for a unique appearance. This route takes you quite close to the Euphrates, and you can be dropped off in Raqqa, Aleppo, or Hama. Car hire can be price, and the driver still has to get back to Palmyra. Private tours are the real money maker in the Syrian tourism industry, so expect to pay as much as S£5000 (US$100), if you're heading for Aleppo or Hama. A bit less to Raqa.


More from Syria:
Aleppo, Damascus, Deir-az-Zur, Hama, Homs, Latakia, Palmyra, Tartous

More from Middle East:
Bahrain, Dead Sea, Empty Quarter, Golan Heights, Holy Land, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Levant, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

More from Asia:
Caucasus, Central Asia, East Asia, Middle East, Southeast Asia

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